Neurodivergence

A Pace That Matches Your System: What Sensory-Aware Therapy Holds

Profile illustration of Clayre Sessoms, RP, ATR-BC, an online therapist in Vancouver, Canada
Written by
Clayre Sessoms
 on
May 15, 2026
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Key Takeways

  • Sensory needs aren't a barrier to therapy. They're wisdom your body has been holding, and they belong in the room from the first session, not as accommodations you have to negotiate one by one.
  • What neurodivergent-affirming care looks like in practice is concrete: camera off, fidgets and movement welcome, long pauses without rescue, plain language, and a pace your nervous system can actually use.
  • You shouldn't have to perform a particular kind of therapy etiquette to be allowed to do the work. Care that fits a neurodivergent system is built into the practice from the start.

If you've been to therapy before and felt like you were performing it more than receiving it, you're not alone. A lot of standard therapy carries unspoken expectations: sit upright, make eye contact, answer when asked, use full sentences, stay regulated, stay focused, don't fidget, don't go too quiet for too long. For neurodivergent adults, especially autistic, ADHD, and AuDHD adults, those expectations can cost more energy than the therapy itself returns. For people already living with neurodivergent burnout, the cost is higher still.

If you've left sessions wrung out and not quite sure what was supposed to happen, the problem may not be that you can't use therapy. The problem may be that you were being asked to use a kind of therapy that wasn't built for your nervous system in the first place.

My name is Clayre. I'm a somatic psychotherapist working online across Canada, Vancouver-based, and a Certified Sensorimotor Psychotherapist. I came to my own ADHD identification in my thirties as part of a longer quest to make sense of my own nervous system. All three of us at this practice carry our own lived experience of neurodivergence, and that's part of why we built our work the way we did. This post is for the person asking: is there a kind of therapy that fits how I actually work?

Sensory needs are wisdom, not weakness

In a lot of therapy spaces, sensory needs get treated as obstacles to be managed. The fluorescent lights you find painful. The chair that won't let you settle. The expectation that you'll stay still while someone watches you talk for fifty minutes. The fidget you've been told to put away. The way your eyes need to look somewhere other than the other person's face when you're listening.

I want to name something plainly: your sensory needs aren't a problem to be solved. They're information your body has been carrying about what helps it function and what doesn't. The lights are too bright because your nervous system is reading them accurately. The chair is wrong because your body knows what would help. Eye contact costs you because eye contact does cost you, and you're not making it up.

In our practice, sensory needs are part of the work from the first session, not extras to be negotiated. That looks like:

  • Camera off, partial-camera, or camera on depending on what helps you that day, with no judgment about which.
  • Fidgets, stim toys, sensory items, blankets, drinks, snacks, all welcome. You don't have to ask.
  • Movement during session: standing, pacing, lying down, changing positions. Therapy doesn't require sitting still.
  • Permission to look away, close your eyes, or look at the wall instead of the screen if that helps you listen.
  • Lighting, headphones, or environment changes on your end that help your system settle. We can talk about what's working.

These aren't accommodations in the sense of special concessions you have to earn. They're starting conditions. The community-led Stimpunks Foundation has written extensively about why framing neurodivergent needs as accommodations, rather than as default starting conditions, keeps the burden on the disabled person to ask. We start from the other end: what would help your system be here?

The cost of normative therapy etiquette

Some of what passes for therapy etiquette is just culture, not clinical necessity. The expectation of sustained eye contact comes from a particular cultural understanding of attention, one that doesn't fit how many neurodivergent people actually pay attention. For autistic adults especially, eye contact often interferes with listening. The brain works harder to process the face, leaving less bandwidth for the words.

The expectation of verbal fluency is similar. Therapy often assumes that if something is true, you'll be able to put it into a complete sentence on the spot. For many neurodivergent adults, that's not how thoughts work. You might need long silences to access what you actually want to say. You might think in images or sensations first, and words later. You might info-dump in one direction and then go quiet in another. You might find that one well-placed question lets you talk for ten minutes, and another question, asked the standard way, shuts everything down.

In our work, silence isn't a problem to be filled. Long pauses are part of how thinking happens. I'm not waiting for you to break the silence so I can resume. I'm with you in the silence, because that's often where the actual material is moving. If you need to write something down, send it after, or come back to it next week, that's part of the work, not a failure of it.

The expectation that you'll arrive regulated, perform okay-ness, and leave neatly is one of the heavier costs of normative therapy. We don't ask you to do that here. You can arrive dysregulated, low, scattered, exhausted, or unable to find words. The session starts where you are.

Transitions, pauses, and pacing as part of the work

Sessions don't begin the moment the clock starts. For many neurodivergent adults, the harder part of therapy is the transition into it and out of it. Showing up means leaving whatever you were doing, switching contexts, settling into a different kind of attention. That switch takes real energy and rarely happens cleanly.

We work with that, not against it. Most sessions begin with a few minutes of orienting: how you arrived today, what your system is carrying, what you need first before we go anywhere. Some sessions, that orienting takes most of the time, and that's the work. Other sessions, you arrive ready and we move into it quickly. Both are valid.

Endings get similar care. The fifty-minute hour can be a difficult shape for nervous systems that don't switch on or off cleanly. We give time, near the end, for landing: what you're taking with you, what's still open, what you need before stepping back into the rest of your day. If a session goes somewhere intense, we slow the close rather than rushing you out at exactly the hour mark.

Between sessions matters too. Schedule changes, holidays, and breaks can land hard for nervous systems that benefit from predictability and ritual. We give notice well in advance. We send appointment reminders. We don't penalize the late arrival or the day you couldn't bring yourself to log in. Executive function isn't a measure of how serious you are about the work. It's a nervous system function that varies, and we hold that with care.

What Sensorimotor Psychotherapy holds for neurodivergent adults

The work we do at our practice draws on Sensorimotor Psychotherapy online, a body-based modality I'm certified in. Sensorimotor Psychotherapy works with the body's wisdom alongside the story: posture, gesture, breath, sensation, the small impulses that show up in a session before words do. For many neurodivergent adults, this fits in ways other modalities haven't.

A few reasons it tends to land well:

  • It doesn't require verbal fluency to move forward. Sometimes the deepest material is in the way your shoulders drop or your jaw releases, and we work with that directly, not just as a metaphor for something verbal.
  • It treats stimming, fidgeting, and self-regulation movements as information, not symptoms. If your hand starts tapping while we're talking about a hard thing, we notice it together. We don't ask you to stop.
  • It takes the felt sense seriously as a way of knowing. For people who came to their neurodivergence partly through the body before the mind caught up, which I wrote more about in recognizing yourself as neurodivergent in adulthood, this is a familiar place to work from.
  • It's titrated. Small doses. We don't push into the deepest of what's hard without making sure the system has the capacity to hold it. For nervous systems already running close to capacity, this matters.

This isn't to say Sensorimotor Psychotherapy is the only neurodivergent-affirming modality. It isn't. Experiential and focusing-oriented approaches share many of the same instincts, and many therapists hold neurodivergent-affirming care across different modalities. What matters most is whether the practice fits how you actually work, not what the modality is called.

If something here is naming what you've been looking for, you don't have to know in advance whether the fit will work. The free consult is a low-pressure way to feel it out. You can come with the questions you have, the camera on or off, and the fidget in your hand, and we'll see what your system says.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you accommodate sensory needs and stimming during sessions?

Yes, fully. You don't need to ask permission to bring fidgets, wear headphones, dim your screen, lie down, pace, or stim during session. None of these things distract from the work. Often they are how the work happens. If something would help your system be more present and you're not sure whether it's okay, the answer is almost always yes.

I can't do eye contact for long. Is that going to be a problem?

No. Eye contact isn't a measure of engagement in this work, and asking you to maintain it would cost you energy that's better spent elsewhere. Camera off, looking at the wall, closing your eyes, looking down, or watching your screen sideways are all fine. You can shift what you're doing during a session as much as you need. We can talk about what's working in the first session and adjust as we go.

What if I can't make it to a session because of executive function or burnout?

We work with this, not against it. We send appointment reminders, give plenty of notice for schedule changes, and don't treat a missed session as a failure of your commitment to the work. If you're in a stretch where logging in feels like too much, that's information we take seriously. We can talk about what would help: shorter sessions for a while, different timing, voice-only check-ins, or a different pace altogether.

I've tried somatic therapy before and the focus on the body was actually overwhelming. Can this still work?

Possibly, and this is important to ask. Not all somatic work is well-paced for neurodivergent systems. Some approaches push toward body awareness in ways that can be flooding, especially for people with high interoceptive sensitivity, complex trauma, or alexithymia. Sensorimotor Psychotherapy is built to be titrated, meaning we work with small, manageable amounts of body awareness rather than diving deep before the system is ready. If your last experience felt like too much too fast, that doesn't mean body-based therapy can't work for you. It often means the pace and titration need to be different.

How is Sensorimotor Psychotherapy different from other somatic approaches?

Sensorimotor Psychotherapy, developed by Pat Ogden, integrates body awareness with attachment and trauma frameworks. It works with what's showing up in your body in real time, posture, gesture, breath, sensation, and uses that material alongside narrative rather than as a separate track. Other somatic approaches like Somatic Experiencing or Hakomi share similar instincts but emphasize different elements. In practice, the most important thing isn't which named modality a therapist uses but whether the work fits your system. We can talk in a consult about what your previous experiences have been and whether this approach might land differently.

Profile illustration of Clayre Sessoms, RP, ATR-BC, an online therapist in Vancouver, Canada
author's bio
Clayre Sessoms

Clayre Sessoms (she/they) is a psychotherapist and art therapist whose work begins in presence: what's real, what's alive, and what needs care. Her approach is relational, experiential, and creative. As a white therapist, she's learned that power lives in the room whether named or not: in who offers care, in the history of harm, in the systems that shape us. She doesn't come as a fixer or an expert. She comes as a collaborator, a trans, disabled, and queer person committed to repair and building the trust needed for care to unfold.

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